What makes a wheel chatter?

Im having trouble with very predictable wheel chatter when I ride my abec11 107mm 78a black wheels. Every time I lean in to a turn they start skipping sideways to the point where I have lost my confidence in them.
I return to my generic 70mm 82a solid core wheels and the problem is gone.

So the main difference to look at them both is the plastic core of the abecs.
Do plastic cores induce chatter?
I wore the urethane off the plastic core wheels that came with my backfire belt drive esk8 without experiencing chatter so my experience tells me no, the core is not to blame.

Is the offset core perhaps causing it?

Next difference is the diameter.
Do big wheels chatter more than small wheels?

Hardness?
Its the softer 78a that is giving me trouble. The 82a is solid AF.
Usually softer means more grip right?

Compound?
The abec11s are slippery to touch. I kind of felt that this was the cause. I actually roughed the running surface up with sandpaper tonight hoping to eliminate the problem but still it chattered like crazy. No dice there.

Is there anything else I am forgetting?

They need to be broken in, the slick shiney layer needs to be worn off.

Do lots of progressively harder and harder carving, or do some carving + sliding to wear off that layer quick. After the shiney layer is gone they won’t chatter, they will break free smoothly and much more predictably.

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Thanks for the reply man.
So I was on to the right idea rubbing them on sandpaper then lol.

Actually I am looking for carving grip rather than slides, perhaps that big round lip they have on the outside is not the best for grip.

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I think I found my answer in the side profile.
The abec has a rounded obtuse angle that offers too much support to the outside of the wheel and promotes side slip where as the other has an acute angle that promotes flex/grip.

The filet on the rim of the ABECs is to keep them from chunking. You just need to break them in. It’s a much larger and heavier wheel, so it takes a little time.

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It also adds a lot of stiffness and thats exactly how they feel, too stiff to grip, so they dont conform to the road surface and skip sideways.
I really dont believe that will change no matter how worn in they become.

I think they are a high speed straight line friendly wheel and Im trying to do low speed big complete turns on them

I’ve put a few thousand miles on 2 sets, so what do I know.

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I guarantee you dont turn like I do, so we have different requirements from our hardware.
What suits you perfectly, fails me.

Please dont get upset about it and have a think about what I said regarding the lack of conformity of the wheel. It makes perfect sense to me but you dont comment on that.

I rapidly accept and discard ideas on my way to the truth, becoming attached to an idea can be a real downfall in progression. Thats why I listened to your theory, considered it but moved in a different direction with my though process, but you didnt consider my theory.

Its a difference of mindset

It’s also about experience. Plus the comparison of 70mm to 107mm wheels tells me your lack of experience.

I’m not upset, I offered help, you turned it down. Have a great day and good luck.

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Find me a carving wheel with a rounded lip and I will promote you to the level you seem to hold yourself at.

I simply believe the answer lies elsewhere

Mindset bro.

I said have a good day. Be gone.

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not to embarrass your theory but the way people are getting this job done, it would seem is with wheel profiles like this.
2018_ROUNDHOUSE_CONCAVE_69MM_WHEEL_large

Conical sidewall provides flex and conformity. These ones even have a concave rolling surface. Grip comes as a by product of these things.

The abec11 has the opposite profile, and in my experience the opposite performance.

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Lip profile is a huge part of it.

Tear strength of the urethane as well, some wheels don’t chatter because they just paint lines of urethane on the road like sidewalk chalk.

Core size as well, if you have large masses of unsupported urethane, then it can flex and grab and cause chatter.

Hardness/temperature
There’s two types of sliding, greasy slides and glassy slides. Greasy slides are softer than peak grip, and they have urethane that tears away. And there’s glassy slides where urethane is harder than peak grip, and it just slides across the pavement without giving up material.

Durometer

Temperature

Chatter is going to happen around peak grip.

Another thing would be riding without spacers, having spacers but not having the wheels tight enough, undersized spacers, or worn out bearings that have free play.

Diameter shouldn’t really matter, but for the same core a bigger wheel will have more unsupported urethane

Last thing would be wheel coning.
A well worn wheel with a nice cone shouldn’t chatter.

However a badly coned wheel might go the other extreme, and start getting the old hop and grab.

If you’re really interested you can listen to The Professor prattle on about it.


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What an amazing reply Chainy.
I will go through everything you offered in detail tonight, thank you so much.

I would actually describe the feeling of my slide as a density slide. The wheel is too dense and bounces over the top of the road surface, kind of like a skimming rock. Im tempted to grind the sidewalls out on the abecs to prove it

If I hit it like this I believe I can transform the way these wheels ride to suit they way I need them to ride, which Im completely aware is not how everyone needs them to ride.

Hmm, ride them out a little and if it still isn’t working then I’d try something else. Perhaps if they’re a little more broken in, there will be enough grip for you anyway

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The recommendation on spacers is something I’ve overlooked… it’s a solid recommendation, you need to be able to tighten down your axle nuts all the way and your wheels still spin free with no resistance.

Also, @mmaner was correct, your wheels still are not broken in… it’s clear as day from your picture. Before you go cutting your wheels up work on breaking them in. I thought the same thing with my set of superflys, even though i’ve been doing downhill, sliding, and riding flywheels since 2004 and reflex urethane since ~2006 and it still caught me off guard the unpredictable chatter and slipping out until I realized I probably just needed to break them in more. Trust me, break them in more… slide them, carve them… if you wash them with water and there is still any bit of shineyness they aren’t broken in enough. Once they are broken in, they will not have the same chatter / unpredictable breaking looose. You will eventually have much better grip and progressive loss of grip into slides as opposed to sudden loss of control.

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The biltin bearings get around that by having spacers built in

Today I will rough them up some more on the running surface and report back but trying to carve with them until surface is broken in is a fairly dangerous pastime lol.
I see lots of wheels come with a stone ground running surface from the factory, which seem slike a great idea to me especially on round lip wheels like these.

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Seems like it for sure needs to be broken in more.

There’s a pretty distinctive texture of broken in wheels.

Really aggressive riding and you’ll end with a more exaggerated texture like this.

But even on this wheel which was only ever used for carving, you can really see the pattern left behind.

Your picture, I mean its hard to tell without it being a super close up, but it still seems to be a bit glossy with the smooth texture from the mold.

What we used to do with our big flywheels to make them perform better while new and having a ton of urethane on them would be to reduce the contact patch by cutting a groove in them.
This was before I was documenting stuff very well, but you can make it out in this pic
board decktip

I wouldn’t be too quick to modify the wheels unless you’re comfortable with “Well that sure didn’t work” as a possible result. My biggest concern with changing the lip/side profile is consistency between wheels.

Also there’s another really good wheel video out there better than the one I posted. I just need to track it down.

Chris Chaput is the man with the answers when it comes to wheels.

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