Hi,so as the title says battery wont turn on! Last ride a month or so ago was fine,charged it to full and hung it back on the wall then today went to power it up and nothing.
Finally was able to connect to my bms and its reading undervoltage fualts!
What we thinking,balance wire or welds?
Im guessing the bms is still good but stopping me from powering up because a fault has occurred?
Any help would be appreciated,already messaged the battery builder just waiting on a reply!
May be a bad weld. Could have vibrated loose. Pack has to be opened, no way around it. If you are lucky. You just have a molten or snapped balance wire…
I mean I’d have to pull it apart completly to be 100% sure its not a connection,hopefully someone that works on these regularly could give me some input as to whats going on by looking at the graph and pics
If you have a multimeter just cut a hole in the kapton to expose the balance tab on each end of the 12th group and measure. I don’t know what messed up that group, but it seems like something killed it, drained it, or it’s not measuring right. You can at least eliminate it’s not measuring right easily with a multimeter. If you don’t know which group is which maybe you just shouldn’t even mess with it, but it looks like 12 is the top left in your picture with the battery lying flat. I can’t really tell from the graph what the x-axis is and how quickly it actually dropped. That pack looks pretty sketchy in general to me TBH though even though I’m not very experienced. Here is a picture with the tabs you want to measure across circled.
First few welds were a bit strong even on the lowest setting but after that were consistently good
The welding rods are made to last,not really any wear on them yet!
Bought it off amazon for ÂŁ45 prime delivery but can be found on ebay for around ÂŁ35
Definitely a keeper for repairs
Looks like some of these welds mightve missed on the positive side?
Is this nickel corroding?
A lot of your welds look sus, plus what @frame said.
This whole battery feels iffy to me. I would be very cautious
Has 6 cycles,not really gonna bin a whole pack of 72 cells over replacing 6,bench tested it and all is good now,smart bms should do its job I’ll just keep an eye on it
As the others said that pack is looking worrying. It really shouldn’t die and lose a P group after 6 cycles, and the unusual layout plus very inconsistent looking welds, inconsistent nickel routing with weird little strips, nickel series connections, and a whole uninsulated side are all suspicious. I don’t think any of them on their own is per se a death sentence, but the combination ain’t great. Also what’s up with the middle of the pack where the two rows of P groups join, is that a really thin folded nickel series connection or how is it done? IMO that spike-drop-spike-drop behavior in the voltage graph shows a short circuit across the P group bring made and broken a few times over, indicating a pretty big construction problem
On top of that, that welder doesn’t inspire much confidence either, and (sorry this really isn’t meant as an attack) a seemingly new builder not specifying what nickel or technique they’re using and posting no pictures on the new welds is also a warning sign. I’m not an expert builder by any stretch though, maybe others will correct me, but I don’t think this pack is particularly safe to use
Bms shows no short circuit fualts only faults it showed was undervoltage for obvious reasons,one bad cell and left in storage drained was the reason i swapped them all out!
The pack was built by @ElectricPacks pretty sure he’s built his fair share of packs but everyone is entitled to thier own opinions!
Dont have any pics as i just got stuck in,I’ve built my own pack before back in 2016
Unfortunately there is a Samsung 30Q batch with some cells that self-discharge after a certain time. There is very little information about it, but even future motion suffers from it. Cells are from nkon or fogstar…
Sometimes there is just limited space and for maximum capacity special shapes have to be built
Pack has a 60A smart bms so nickel is based on that.
Connection on the side is : 0.2x25 → ± 70A rated
Connections in the middle: 0.2x50 → ± 140A
Nickel is pure and tested…
I was referring to the edge with exposed nickel tabs, I think they’re P groups 11, 10, 7, 6, 3, and 2
Folded nickel series connections are inherently under quite a bit of stress because the nickel is out of shape, they’re electrically probably fine but mechanically under a lot more stress than normal tabs
As I said those aren’t automatically disastrous, it’s just a lot of extra points of failure or risk than if they weren’t there. There’s also the inconsistency in the welds (particularly with the extra P group added after), the point by someone else that it looks like some of the welds missed the positive terminal, and the staining or corrosion on the nickel. At the end of the day this isn’t an entirely academic discussion, it’s only being brought up because something has already gone wrong somewhere in the chain. It’s definitely possible it was a supply issue, but the jumping voltage and unorthodox construction is still worth looking at
Two addendums relating to the voltage drops: first off, the voltage shows a lot of detail in all areas of the graph except the very bottom where it has a hard line at exactly 2.7. That’s a pretty clear sign the BMS can’t display below 2.7 and is just clipping there, which would make sense because it should never need to so why would they waste range. Either the graph isn’t designed to show lower than 2.7 or the voltage from the P groups is scaled before hitting the ADC so they get resolution in the important 2.7 - 4.25V region it’s designed to measure. The display showing all groups may have a different scaling mode because it’s a different use case. Secondly, their own spec sheets confirm this. What this means is the voltage was in fact shorting out intermittently in that graph and not conveniently dropping to exactly the bottom of the voltmeter’s range