I’ve been sitting on some older hardware and need advice regarding BLDC vs. FOC mode and 10S vs. 12S.
Waiting forever in anticipation of the Carvon EVO and then getting royally shafted by Jerry really took the wind out of my DIY sails (yes I’ve been procrastinating that long), but now that I have a beautiful enclosure thanks to @BigBen, it’s time to get serious again.
I’m an experienced non-motorized rider, and want to focus on a “push assist” build.
Obviously hub motors would be better suited over belt drive for this mode, however I don’t want to go overboard on my budget.
I have a couple Enertion 4.12 VESCs, 50x 30Q cells, and a single SK3-6364-190kv currently at my disposal.
Before I consult a local battery builder and order a Daly BMS, I’m wondering if I should stick with my original 10S5P plans, or move to a 12S4P model
My recollection is that VESCs are best suited for BLDC and 10S.
My motor is also spec’d for 10S, however if memory serves correctly, some folks claimed to run 12S on it without issue.
Considering my focus on push assist, should I upgrade to a newer ESC in order to run 12S and/or FOC mode? Thanks in advance!
10S Vs 12S isn’t much of a difference for the motor, as long as you don’t exceed its total power limit or spin it way faster than the bearings can handle it doesn’t much care. I have 10,000 RPM in my head as a rule of thumb upper threshold for the “normal” bearings we use, you may be around 9-10k at 12S
There are other considerations like the FOC/BLDC operation and older ESC compatibility as you mentioned, and even in the motor there are different efficiencies and characteristics of running different voltages and adjusting gear ration. But roughly speaking, the motor seems like it should be fine at least
Did you try hooking up a Wii controller like Low Guido?
I bought a cheap clone controller for $2.95 off of eBay some time ago, so at least the barrier to entry for testing is pretty low.
A single VESC 4.12 will do just fine at 10S. The thing you will be lacking the MOST with a single 6364 will be brakes, and you say you’re
so I wouldn’t worry too much about that. I would focus most of your energy on the deck+enclosure and the battery. Get those two things right — and you can upgrade later if you want to in regards to the drivetrain and ESC.
For a single motor I recommend rear heelside placement.
50 cells is more than 48 cells. 10S5P for the win.
Now, if you test all the cells and one or two are weak (common with new old stock 30Q cells) then a 12S4P is a slam-dunk. Leave the weak cells out of the pack.